Organocatalytic sequential ring-opening polymerization of a cyclic ester and anionic polymerization of a vinyl monomer
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Organocatalytic ring-opening polymerization.
Modern synthetic methods have revolutionized polymer chemistry through the development of new and powerful strategies for the controlled synthesis of complex polymer architectures.1-5 Many of these developments were spawned by new classes of transition metal catalysts for the synthesis of new polyolefin microstructures,5 the design of highly efficient families of “living” polymerization strateg...
متن کاملAnionic Vinyl Polymerization
The concept of anionic polymerization was first developed by Ziegler and Schlenk in early 1910. Their pioneering work on the polymerization of diene initiated with sodium metal set the stage for the use of alkali metal containing aromatic hydrocarbon complexes as initiators for various α-olefins. In 1939, Scott and coworkers used for the first time the alkali metal complexes of aromatic hydroca...
متن کاملStereoregular Isotactic Poly(mandelic acid) via Organocatalytic Ring-Opening Polymerization of a Cyclic O-carboxyanhydride**
Poly(mandelic acid), PMA, is an aryl analogue of poly(lactic acid), PLA, and a biodegradable analogue of polystyrene. Preparation of stereoregular PMA is reported for the first time in this work using a pyridine-mandelic acid adduct (Py·MA) as an organocatalyst for the ring-opening polymerisation (ROP) of the cyclic O-carboxyanhydride, manOCA. Polymers with narrow polydispersity index and excel...
متن کاملControlled Organocatalytic Ring-Opening Polymerization of ε-Thionocaprolactone.
For the first time, the controlled ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of ε-thionocaprolactone (tnCL) is conducted. The organocatalytic ROP of tnCL occurs without carbonyl scrambling, leading to homopoly(ε-thionocaprolactone) (PtnCL). The ROP by base catalysts alone is proposed to proceed via a nucleophilic mechanism, while the addition of an H-bond donating thiourea (TU) is shown to provide exce...
متن کاملCooperative Hydrogen-Bond Pairing in Organocatalytic Ring-Opening Polymerization
Thiourea (TU)/amine base cocatalysts are commonly employed for well-controlled, highly active "living" organocatalytic ring-opening polymerizations (ROPs) of cyclic esters and carbonates. In this work, several of the most active cocatalyst pairs are shown by 1H NMR binding studies to be highly associated in solution, dominating all other known noncovalent catalyst/reagent interactions during RO...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Chemical Communications
سال: 2020
ISSN: 1359-7345,1364-548X
DOI: 10.1039/d0cc02906h